The Thresher Shark of Malapascua

A Phantom of the Dawn

Just before sunrise, when light barely touches the depths off the island of Malapascua in the Philippines, a shadow glides into view. It moves with calculated grace, each motion as deliberate as the pull of gravity itself. This is the pelagic thresher shark (Alopias pelagicus), a creature as elusive as it is captivating—long admired and increasingly threatened in the wild.

Distinguished by its unusually long tail—which can make up nearly 50% of its total body length—this shark has evolved to use its tail as a deadly hunting tool. With swift, whip-like motions, it stuns schools of small fish before striking. Thresher sharks can grow up to six meters in length and have been recorded diving as deep as 500 meters, migrating vertically through the mesopelagic zone each day to hunt.

But it’s not just its biology that draws attention. According to local mythology, the thresher shark was once believed to calm ocean storms with the rhythm of its tail. Today, that legend feels like a poignant symbol: in an ocean increasingly disrupted by human activity, the shark’s graceful synchrony speaks to the balance we so desperately need to restore.

The IUCN currently lists the species as vulnerable, citing low reproductive rates and mounting threats from bycatch and the global fin trade. Yet Malapascua offers a rare beacon of hope. Here, dive tourism has created strong incentives to protect thresher sharks, transforming them into icons of marine conservation.

To witness one rise from the depths is more than just a spectacle—it is a reminder of how much remains hidden in the ocean’s twilight zones, and how vital it is to protect it. Like me, many come seeking answers in the deep blue and instead find in this shark’s silhouette a living metaphor for resilience and natural wonder.

Malapascua / PHILIPPINES